|
|
||||||||
Regular Article |
Received September 29, 1999; revised February 18, 2000; accepted March 22, 2000. From the Division of Medicine, Temple University School of Medicine and Temple Continuing Care Center, Philadelphia, PA. Address correspondence to Dr. Zisselman, Temple Continuing Care Center, 5301 Old York Road, Philadelphia, PA 19141.
Delirium is a common and serious complication of medical illness in frail elderly patients. The authors report on a series of nursing facility delirium patients followed for 3 months during and after acute medical hospitalization. Delirium was persistent to time of death or hospital discharge in 72%. At 1 and 3 months, 55% and 25%, respectively, showed delirium. Mortality rate was high, with in-hospital and 3-month mortality rates of 18% and 47%, respectively. More severe delirium and failure to improve delirium while in the hospital were both associated with increased mortality. A purely hypoactive delirium vs. a hyperactive or mixed was associated with delirium persistence. Delirium is associated with high mortality and frequent persistence. Additional research is needed to clarify who is at risk for delirium with associated persistence and/or mortality.
Key Words: Long-Term Care Delirium Health Services
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
D. K. Kiely, R. N. Jones, M. A. Bergmann, and E. R. Marcantonio Association Between Psychomotor Activity Delirium Subtypes and Mortality Among Newly Admitted Postacute Facility Patients J. Gerontol. A Biol. Sci. Med. Sci., February 1, 2007; 62(2): 174 - 179. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Siddiqi, A. O. House, and J. D. Holmes Occurrence and outcome of delirium in medical in-patients: a systematic literature review Age Ageing, July 1, 2006; 35(4): 350 - 364. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Voyer, M. G. Cole, J. McCusker, and E. Belzile Prevalence and Symptoms of Delirium Superimposed on Dementia Clin Nurs Res, February 1, 2006; 15(1): 46 - 66. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
O. A. Ajilore and A. Kumar Delirium and Dementia Focus, April 1, 2004; 2(2): 210 - 220. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. K. Kiely, M. A. Bergmann, R. N. Jones, K. M. Murphy, E. J. Orav, and E. R. Marcantonio Characteristics Associated With Delirium Persistence Among Newly Admitted Post-Acute Facility Patients J. Gerontol. A Biol. Sci. Med. Sci., April 1, 2004; 59(4): M344 - M349. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ALL ISSUES | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |